The Acquisition of Hungarian High Front Unrounded Short vs. Long Vowels

نویسندگان

  • Krisztina Zajdó
  • Ton G. Wempe
  • Jeannette M. van der Stelt
  • Louis C. W. Pols
چکیده

This study examined spectral properties of the Hungarian vowel pair /i/ vs. /i:/ with contrasting phonemic vowel lengths in 2;0 and 4;0 years old boys acquiring Hungarian as their native language. Results were obtained by an automated pitchsynchronous bandfilter analysis method that estimates the spectral envelope representation of vowels. Subsequent data reduction was achieved via principal component analysis. Findings show that 4;0 years old boys produce more peripheral vowels, due partly to an increased lip-jaw coordination ability. Additionally, the vowel space of older children contains more compact vowel spaces corresponding to each vowel. Spectral features of /i/ vs. /i:/ differ in 4;0 years old as opposed to 2;0 years old boys.

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تاریخ انتشار 2011